How to attach a countertop to the kitchen table, step by step guide

Professional furniture repairs are quite expensive. Therefore, people often try to produce it themselves. Each master should know how the countertop is attached to the kitchen tables, because these products fail especially often, especially under intense loads. For successful work, you need to choose the right tools and materials. It is important to clearly understand the step-by-step algorithm of actions.

Basic fasteners

To install the tabletop, you will need several varieties of fasteners. Their number depends on the size and shape of the plate attached to the table. The master must prepare in advance:

1. Dowels These are elongated parts with locks connecting several elements into one monolithic structure.
2. Metal or plastic corners with self-tapping screws - two thin plates connected perpendicular to each other. Used to prevent deflection when working with chipboard.
3. Eccentrics. These are cylindrical bushings with plugs for screwing the tabletop to the base.
4. Eurobolts - long screws used to tighten corners.

Also, mounts can be combined. For this, two types of joints are simultaneously used - mechanical and adhesive. In this case, the tongues are used together with the corners. This method is considered one of the most reliable when working with chipboard. It is it that is most often used by professional craftsmen for the repair and installation of furniture.

Sheet pilesCorners with screwsEccentricsEurobolts

Materials and Tools

When working with a worktop from chipboard you will need:

1. Glue. It must be of high strength, as it is used to connect parts.
2. Silicone It makes the surface smooth, used to lubricate the ends.
3. Sealant. Prevents air from entering the holes, needed to fill voids.

In order for the plate to be installed securely, it is necessary to prepare sealing tapes, a connecting profile.

Tool name	At what stage is applied
Electric jigsaw, grinder, drill	Preparatory work
Aluminum connection strips in various sizes	Docking parts to each other
Face saw, pliers	Installation of a cloth
Screwdrivers of different calibers, hammer	Plinth Installation

It is necessary to prepare nippers in advance, a standard set of keys. To perform measurements at the first stage of work, you will need a tape measure and a metal square. To mark the material in the right places, you should use a marker that writes well on chipboard.

Work stages

Installation of countertops from particleboard or MDF is carried out in stages. The work is carried out in a clear sequence. Before you begin, you should carefully read the practical guide.

Training

The base is set in such a way that the front wall of the floor stand is strictly parallel to the edge of the countertop. The layout for fitting begins with an apron. The edge of the plate adjacent to it should lie in the same plane with the facade. Further it is necessary:

1. Trim the edge according to the roughness of the wall.
2. Make recesses under the pipes.
3. Cut out under the sink and hob.
4. Fasten and align to the base along the facade, so that the countertop protrudes forward by 35-45 mm.

Trimming should be done carefully, with an accuracy of a millimeter. You can use an electric tool. After that, you need to prepare fasteners for the base of the kitchen table.

Trim edgeMake recesses under the pipesCut out under the sink and hobFasten and align to the base on the facade

Docking parts

This stage is needed if the countertop is a national team. Its fragments are combined into a single monolith. Where there are joints, make screeds. Step by step sequence:

1. Glue the ends.
2. Connect the parts, lay and fasten the screed.
3. To polish joints.
4. Reinforce the seams.

For work, you need aluminum strips. They are angular and connecting. For fasteners, self-tapping screws are used.

Even the smallest clearance during docking will greatly complicate the installation. Parts should fit as tightly as possible to each other.

Glue the endsConnect the parts, lay and fasten the screedPolish joints, reinforce joints

Installation of a cloth

Before mounting the countertop, cut holes for the hob and sink. You can use a ready-made template for this. Usually it is attached to the instructions. Walkthrough:

1. Put the countertop on the pedestal.
2. Align her.
3. Lock the plate in a fixed position.
4. Secure with corner brackets.

To simplify the process, it is recommended that you perform this step together. The assistant must put pressure on the countertop. This is necessary in order to make it easier to screw it with screws.

Put the countertop, levelLock the plate in a fixed positionFasten

Plinth Installation

The baseboard performs a decorative function, closing the joints on the kitchen table. It also reliably protects them from moisture and mold. This element is glued or screwed with screws. Step-by-step instruction:

1. Measure the desired length of the baseboard, cut it off.
2. Treat mounting area with silicone to protect against moisture penetration.
3. Set the profile, securing it with self-tapping screws.
4. Close corners and joints with decorative overlays.

If you decide to use glue, the base must first be degreased. After that, the profile is attached. The rest of the steps are exactly the same.

Measure, cut the desired lengthTreat mounting area with siliconeSet profile, close corners and joints

Nuances of fastening depending on the material

Depending on the material, the ways of attaching the countertops can be different. The most difficult to work with glass and acrylic, the average level of difficulty is metal plates. Even a novice master can easily cope with the installation of a structure made of wood, MDF and chipboard.

MDF and chipboard

To perform the installation of countertops, angle brackets are traditionally used. Materials are lightweight, so it’s convenient to work with them. However, during fixation, the plate can slide away, so it must be pressed firmly against the surface of the cabinet. To do this, you need an assistant.

Acrylic

This is the most difficult material to work with. Installation of acrylic countertops is best entrusted to a professional. The stove is heavy. Making a cutout for the sink and hob is very difficult. When fastening, silicone should be applied to the seam between the panel and the sink with a radius bevel.

Wood

This material is very sensitive to mechanical stress and requires high-quality processing. Also, the tree is subject to rot from the inside, if the kitchen has high humidity. Therefore, when fixing, all voids must be filled with sealant. The countertop is fixed with screws or screws. The gap between the wall and the panel is covered by a skirting board. Plugs are installed on the edges of the plank.

Metal

It is difficult to work with metal at home. This material is heavy; it is not easy to cut. Also, iron has the property of rusting. Before installing on the kitchen countertop, it is recommended to apply a corrosion-resistant coating. For fastening, you can use Euroscrews and furniture ties.

Glass

Glass is often used for fastening plates of dining tables. This material looks impressive, but differs in fragility. Therefore, installation should be done very carefully.

The glass plate may not withstand heavy loads, so in kitchen sets such panels are practically not used. For fixing, you can use vacuum suction cups made of silicone. You can also cut a hole in the mirror workshop with the help of special equipment, install a pin from wood there and attach the plate to the frame.

Before mounting a glass countertop, make sure the strength of the material. It is necessary to carefully examine the part for chips and cracks.

Self-assembly risks

Tabletop mounts must meet aesthetic and functional requirements. Experts say that a properly fixed panel:

• is evenly located on the base in a plane strictly parallel to the floor;
• Does not warp sideways or down;
• maintains optimum load;
• allows a person to cook or eat in comfortable conditions.

With self-installation, the master always takes risks. Possible consequences of improper actions can be scratches and dents, mechanical damage when cutting materials. There may be gaps at the joints.

To avoid errors, you must:

1. Strictly follow the drawing and diagram of the tabletop for the dining table, without deviating from the recommended sizes.
2. Choose materials that are simple to work with.
3. Before fixing the plate, make sure that it is located clearly in the horizontal plane.
4. When working, use silicone sealant to fill voids and eliminate bumps.

It is also important to choose the type of mount depending on the material and consider the dimensions of the furniture. A properly fixed plate will last for many years, will be firmly held on its foundation. Self-installation will significantly save money and does not take much time. The main thing is to know how the countertop is attached to the kitchen tables, to observe the basic rules of fixation.

Choose materials that are simple to work withStrictly follow the drawing and layout of the countertopsBefore installation, make sure that it is levelUse silicone sealant during operation

Video

Watch the video: How to Install Laminate Countertops (November 2024).